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Rainbow arching over lush green hills and rocky terrain in a scenic landscape on the Big Island of Hawaii.

Big Island of Hawaii Travel Guide: Volcanoes, Beaches & More

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Big Island, Hawaii: Adventure, Volcanoes, and Pristine Beaches

The Big Island of Hawaii, also known as Hawai'i Island, is the largest and most diverse of the Hawaiian Islands, offering volcanic landscapes, lush rainforests, black sand beaches, and world-class snorkeling and diving. Home to Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park, stunning waterfalls, coffee farms, and historic sites, the Big Island is perfect for adventure seekers, nature lovers, and those looking for a laid-back Hawaiian escape. Whether you’re hiking through lava fields, swimming with manta rays, or stargazing on Mauna Kea, the Big Island offers an unforgettable Hawaiian experience.

Learn MoreRainbow arching over lush green hills and rocky terrain in a scenic landscape on the Big Island of Hawaii.

    Frequently Asked Questions: Big Island, Hawaii

    The Big Island enjoys pleasant weather year-round, but certain seasons offer unique experiences:

    • April–June (Spring): Fewer crowds, great weather, and whale-watching season ending.
    • July–October (Summer): Warmest ocean temperatures, ideal for snorkeling and diving.
    • November–March (Winter): Best for humpback whale watching and stargazing on Mauna Kea.
    • Avoid peak holiday seasons (Christmas, New Year, and Spring Break) for lower prices and fewer crowds.

    • Hawai’i Volcanoes National Park – Home to Kīlauea and Mauna Loa, two of the world’s most famous volcanoes.
    • Mauna Kea Summit & Observatories – Stargazing at one of the clearest night skies in the world.
    • Punalu’u Black Sand Beach – A unique volcanic black sand beach with sea turtles.
    • Akaka Falls State Park – A lush rainforest with stunning 442-foot waterfalls.
    • Hapuna Beach – A beautiful white sand beach perfect for sunbathing and swimming.
    • Kealakekua Bay – A top spot for snorkeling with tropical fish and exploring Captain Cook’s Monument.
    • Waipio Valley – A picturesque valley with dramatic cliffs, taro fields, and waterfalls.
    • Kona Coffee Farms – Tour world-renowned coffee farms in the Kona region.
    • Papakōlea Green Sand Beach – One of the only green sand beaches in the world.
    • Hilo Farmers Market – A must-visit for fresh tropical fruit, Hawaiian snacks, and local crafts.

    • Loco Moco – A local favorite featuring rice, a hamburger patty, a fried egg, and brown gravy.
    • Poke – Fresh Hawaiian-style raw fish bowls.
    • Hawaiian Plate Lunch – A mix of kalua pork, laulau, rice, and macaroni salad.
    • Malasadas – Portuguese-style fried doughnuts filled with custard or chocolate.
    • Kona Coffee – Some of the best coffee in the world, grown in the Kona region.
    • Shave Ice – A refreshing island treat with tropical syrups and condensed milk drizzle.
    • Macadamia Nut Pancakes – A sweet breakfast dish topped with coconut syrup.

    • Car Rental: A must for exploring beaches, volcanoes, and scenic drives.
    • Public Buses: The Hele-On Bus offers limited routes but is not ideal for tourists.
    • Ride-Sharing & Taxis: Uber and Lyft are available but limited in remote areas.
    • Helicopter Tours: The best way to see active volcanoes and hidden waterfalls from above.
    • Boat & Snorkeling Tours: Available for Kealakekua Bay, manta ray diving, and whale watching.

    • S. residents do not need a visa.
    • International travelers may need a U.S. visa or ESTA (for eligible countries).
    • Your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your travel dates.

    Ultimate Guide to Hawaii’s Big Island: Volcanoes, Beaches & Adventure

    • Currency: U.S. Dollar (USD).
    • Credit cards are widely accepted, but small local markets may prefer cash.
    • ATMs are available in major towns like Kona and Hilo.

    • English is the primary language.
    • Hawaiian is an official language, though primarily used in cultural settings.
    • Common Hawaiian words & phrases:
      • Aloha – Hello/Goodbye/Love
      • Mahalo – Thank you
      • Ohana – Family

    Pau – Finished/Done

    • Respect nature & wildlife – Do not disturb sea turtles, dolphins, or coral reefs.
    • Remove shoes before entering someone’s home – A common Hawaiian custom.
    • Respect sacred sites – The Big Island has many cultural and spiritual sites, such as Mauna Kea and Puʻuhonua o Hōnaunau.
    • Avoid taking lava rocks – It is considered bad luck and disrespectful to remove rocks from the island.

    • Restaurants: 15–20% tip for table service.
    • Housekeeping & Bell Services: $2–$5 per night or per bag.
    • Tour Guides & Excursion Staff: $5–$10 per person.
    • Valet Parking: $5–$10 per service.

    • For peak season (December–March, June–August): Book 3–6 months in advance for accommodations and tours.
    • For shoulder season (April–May, September–November): Book 2–3 months ahead.
    • For popular activities (volcano tours, manta ray dives, helicopter rides): Book at least a month in advance.

    • COVID-19 restrictions have been lifted, but always check for updates before traveling.
    • Swimming and snorkeling require caution – Always check ocean conditions and follow lifeguard warnings.
    • Sun protection is important – Use reef-safe sunscreen to protect Hawaii’s marine life.